Numbers in Va Ehenív

Vigesimal (base-20) Constructed > Inspired by Japanese grammar Latin
Unknown
Speakers
28
Number list
1
Regions
Unknown

Numbers in Va Ehenív follow a vigesimal (base-20) system, making the counting process unique and intricate. Spoken by a small community of enthusiasts and creators, this artificial language draws inspiration from Japanese grammar and the Gerudo culture from The Legend of Zelda. Its counting system combines regular patterns with special forms for numbers eleven to nineteen, and large numbers like thousands and millions. The language’s structure showcases a mix of regularity and complexity, especially in compound formations. Learning the numbers in Va Ehenív reveals a fascinating blend of creativity and linguistic design, making it a captivating system for enthusiasts and linguists alike.

Number system

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Vigesimal (base-20)
Vigesimal (base-20)

The counting system in Va Ehenív is primarily vigesimal. Numbers 1-9 are unique words: zi (1), zay (2), za (3), ze (4), zü (5), zų (6), zaf (7), waf (8), saf (9). Tens are formed by prefixing the word for ten (mafzi) with the digit, e.g., zaymafzi (20), zamafzi (30), zemafzi (40). For example, 25 is zaymafzü, combining 20 (zaymafzi) with 5 (zü). Numbers 11-19 are formed using a special form zimafzi, e.g., zimafzi (11), zimafze (14). Compound numbers like 42 are built as zimafmaf aks za (100 + 2), or zafmafwaf (78) by combining 70 (zafmafzi) and 8 (waf). Hundreds are formed by prefixing mafmaf (100) with the digit, e.g., zimafmaf (100), zaymafmaf (200). Larger numbers like 1,003 are constructed as zi-élfa aks za, combining thousands and hundreds. The pattern is consistent but involves specific suffixes and conjunctions, emphasizing vigesimal structure with special forms for 11-19 and large scale numbers.

Number list (28)

1 zi
2 zay
3 za
4 ze
5
6
7 zaf
8 waf
9 saf
10 mafzi
11 zimafzi
12 zimafzay
13 zimafza
14 zimafze
15 zimafzü
16 zimafzų
17 zimafzaf
18 zimafwaf
19 zimafsaf
20 zaymafzi
30 zamafzi
40 zemafzi
50 zümafzi
60 zųmafzi
70 zafmafzi
80 wafmafzi
90 safmafzi
100 zimafmaf

Counting rules

1

Digits from zero to nine

Digits 0-9 are specific words: maf (0), zi (1), zay (2), za (3), ze (4), zü (5), zų (6), zaf (7), waf (8), saf (9). For example, 6 is zų, 9 is saf, and 0 is maf.

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Forming tens

Tens are formed by prefixing the word for ten (mafzi) with the digit, e.g., zaymafzi (20), zamafzi (30), zemafzi (40). For example, 70 is zafmafzi, and 90 is safmafzi.

3

Numbers 11-19

Numbers from eleven to nineteen use the special form zimafzi, e.g., zimafzi (11), zimafze (14), zimafsaf (19). These are formed by combining the base ten form with the unit, e.g., zimafza (13).

4

Constructing compound numbers up to 99

Numbers like 25 are formed by combining the ten (zaymafzi for 20) with the unit (zü for 5), resulting in zaymafzü. Similarly, 78 is zafmafwaf, combining 70 (zafmafzi) and 8 (waf).

5

Hundreds

Hundreds are formed by prefixing mafmaf (100) with the digit, e.g., zimafmaf (100), zaymafmaf (200), and compound hundreds are linked with aks, e.g., zimafmaf aks zümafwaf (158).

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Thousands

Thousands are formed by prefixing the digit with the word élfa, e.g., z’élfa (1,000), zay-élfa (2,000). For larger numbers, hyphens are used, e.g., zamaf-élfa (30,000). Compound numbers are linked with aks, e.g., zi-élfa aks za (1,003).

7

Large numbers

Millions are formed as élfa-élfa (1 million). For example, 2 million is zay-élfa-élfa, and larger numbers follow the same pattern with hyphens and conjunctions, e.g., zaf-élfa-élfa for 3 million.

Unique features

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Numbers 11-19 use a special form zimafzi, e.g., zimafzi (11), instead of the regular ten form, which is unique among the system.

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The vigesimal base is evident in forming 20 (zaymafzi) and multiples of 20, unlike decimal systems which rely solely on 10s.

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Compound numbers like 78 (zafmafwaf) are formed by combining two tens, showing a flexible pattern similar to some Mesoamerican languages.

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Large numbers like millions are formed by hyphenating élfa-élfa, a borrowed concept from the idea of 'thousand thousand,' reflecting a cultural or conceptual influence.

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The language borrows the word élfa for thousand, which is a common root in many languages for large scales, but combines it innovatively for millions.

Cultural context

The Va Ehenív language is spoken by a fictional community inspired by the Gerudo from The Legend of Zelda, set in a fantasy universe. Their culture emphasizes numeracy for trade, rituals, and storytelling. Numbers are integral in their traditions, with specific numbers considered auspicious or taboo, such as 7 (zaf) being lucky. Large numbers like 1,000 or 1 million are used in ceremonial contexts, symbolizing abundance and power. The language’s unique counting system reflects their complex social hierarchy and reverence for numerology. Despite its artificial origin, the system embodies a rich cultural tapestry of myth and fantasy, blending mathematical precision with storytelling tradition.

Fun facts

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Fact 1: The number 16 is zimafzų, showing a pattern where the suffix changes to indicate six, a feature not common in many languages.

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Fact 2: Unlike English, which is decimal, Va Ehenív’s use of vigesimal (base-20) makes 20 a key multiplier, similar to ancient Mayan numerals.

3

Fact 3: The formation of 78 (zafmafwaf) involves combining two tens, illustrating a flexible pattern of compound formation that is more complex than simple addition.

4

Fact 4: The word élfa for thousand is borrowed from a root common in many languages, but Va Ehenív uniquely combines it with hyphens for millions, reflecting a creative linguistic innovation.

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Fact 5: The special form for numbers 11-19, zimafzi, highlights a linguistic pattern similar to Japanese’s irregular teen numbers, emphasizing the language’s inspiration.

Frequently asked questions

How do you count to 10 in Va Ehenív?

1 - zi, 2 - zay, 3 - za, 4 - ze, 5 - zü, 6 - zų, 7 - zaf, 8 - waf, 9 - saf, 10 - mafzi.

What number base does Va Ehenív use?

It uses a vigesimal (base-20) system, as seen in 20 - zaymafzi, 40 - zemafzi, and 80 - wafmafzi, with numbers formed by prefixing digits to the word for ten.

How do you say 42 in Va Ehenív?

42 is zimafmaf aks za, meaning 40 (zimafzi) plus 2 (za).

How do you say 100 in Va Ehenív?

100 is zimafmaf, formed by prefixing mafmaf (100) with no additional suffix.

How many people speak Va Ehenív?

Unknown, as it is an artificial language created for creative and linguistic exploration.

Is Va Ehenív related to other languages?

It is a constructed language inspired by Japanese grammar and the culture of the Gerudo from The Legend of Zelda, not directly related to natural languages.

What makes Va Ehenív counting unique?

Its use of vigesimal structure, special forms for 11-19, and large number formations like élfa-élfa for millions make its counting system distinctive.

Sources

Numbers in other languages